Europe CBRN Defence Market Size | 2019-2033

Europe CBRN Defence Market Growth and Performance

• With rising geopolitical concerns, Europe CBRN defence sector grew by XX% in 2024, valued at US$ XX million.
• From 2025 to 2033, the market is expected to expand at a CAGR of XX%, reaching US$ XX million by the forecast horizon.

Europe CBRN Defence Market Outlook

In the face of mounting global uncertainties, Europe is making significant strides in strengthening its Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) defence posture. Geopolitical tensions, hybrid warfare, and the increasing risk of asymmetric threats have catalysed a continent-wide push to modernize and coordinate CBRN preparedness. Countries across the European Union are investing in advanced detection technologies, inter-agency training programs, rapid response frameworks, and cross-border cooperation. These efforts are not limited to military readiness alone but also focus on enhancing civil protection systems and emergency response infrastructures. The European Defence Agency (EDA), NATO allies, and national governments are collaboratively driving initiatives that emphasize operational interoperability and shared intelligence to mitigate CBRN threats effectively. From live-agent training in Slovakia to regional simulations like "Border Shield 2025," the evolving landscape highlights a strategic and unified European approach. The overarching objective: build a resilient defence network capable of rapidly addressing CBRN incidents across borders.

Pioneering Live-Agent Training in Slovakia

In March 2025, the European Defence Agency (EDA) conducted its inaugural live-agent CBRN training at the CBRN Test and Training Centre in Zemianske Kosto?any, Slovakia. This groundbreaking exercise involved the use of actual hazardous substances, including radioactive materials like Caesium-137 and chemical agents such as VX and Sarin, under stringent safety protocols. Participants from eight EU Member States engaged in realistic scenarios to enhance their operational readiness and inter-agency coordination.

Nordic Nations Fortify Regional Defence Cooperation

The Nordic countries—Sweden, Finland, Norway, and Denmark—have significantly strengthened their defence collaboration in light of emerging security challenges. Collectively, they present a united front with robust economic and military capacities. Sweden contributes advanced defence technology, Finland maintains one of Europe's largest standing armies, Norway offers Arctic military assets, and Denmark is increasing its military spending, particularly in Greenland. Through frameworks like NORDEFCO, these nations have unified their air forces and plan a common defence strategy through 2030, enhancing regional security and readiness.

Denmark's Investment in Maritime Surveillance

Responding to maritime threats, Denmark has announced a defence investment of approximately $614 million to build and procure 26 navy vessels. These vessels are intended for patrolling, responding to oil spills, and surveilling undersea cables, particularly in light of concerns over Russian activities. The initiative includes the procurement of drones and sonar systems to detect underwater activities, aiming to protect critical infrastructure and the marine environment from foreign interference.

Border Shield 2025: Enhancing Regional CBRN Preparedness

In October 2025, the "Border Shield 2025" regional field exercise will take place, marking the 15th anniversary of the EU CBRN Centres of Excellence Initiative. This large-scale simulation will involve ten countries from Southeast and Eastern Europe, focusing on a coordinated response to a simulated cross-border CBRN incident. The exercise aims to strengthen regional cooperation and improve collective response capabilities.

High Intensity CBRN 2025 Conference in Poland

From June 24 to 26, 2025, Pozna?, Poland, will host the "High Intensity CBRN 2025" conference. Organized by CBRNe World, this event will bring together experts and practitioners to discuss advancements in CBRN defence and share best practices in hazardous materials response. The conference will feature exhibitions, speaker sessions, and demonstrations, fostering knowledge exchange and collaboration.

CBRNe Summit Europe 2025 in Norway

Supported by the Norwegian Armed Forces, the CBRNe Summit Europe 2025 will take place from March 25 to 27 in Oslo. The summit will feature demonstrations of CBRNe equipment and capabilities, facilitating knowledge exchange among military, civil defence, and emergency services. Participants will have the opportunity to engage with cutting-edge technologies and discuss strategies for enhancing CBRN preparedness.

Saab's Initiative to Revolutionize CBRN Defence Information Systems?

Swedish defence company Saab is contributing to a 36-month project aimed at revolutionizing CBRN defence information systems within Europe. The initiative seeks to assess current systems, identify opportunities for enhancement, and map synergies between Member States. By improving situational awareness and reducing the risk of false alarms, the project aims to enable faster and more efficient responses to CBRN incidents. ?

Ukraine Strengthens CBRN Crime Prosecution Capabilities

In April 2025, Ukraine conducted a five-day training program to enhance its capabilities in investigating and prosecuting CBRN-related crimes. This initiative equips justice and security actors with the necessary skills to address complex CBRN threats effectively, reinforcing the country's legal preparedness and enhancing cooperation with neighbouring states on transnational risks.

European CBRN Defence Market Growth and Key Players

The CBRN defence market in Europe is experiencing significant growth, driven by increased investments and technological advancements. Leading companies such as Thales Group, BAE Systems, Airbus Defence and Space, Raytheon Technologies, and Leonardo are at the forefront, offering integrated systems for threat detection, protective gear, and decontamination technologies. These firms are playing a crucial role in enhancing Europe's CBRN defence capabilities.

Conclusion

Europe's proactive stance in enhancing CBRN defence mechanisms reflects a comprehensive approach to addressing potential threats. Through strategic investments, collaborative initiatives, and technological advancements, European nations are strengthening their preparedness and resilience against CBRN incidents. These developments underscore the importance of regional and international cooperation in ensuring collective security.

Europe CBRN Defence Market Scope