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Nigeria artificial intelligence (AI) market is undergoing a seismic shift, positioning the country as a regional AI powerhouse in West Africa. Projected to exceed $32.8 billion by 2033, the growth trajectory is powered by nationwide policy frameworks, innovation in urban infrastructure, and high-value sectoral use cases. As per David Gomes, Manager – IT, a respected industry expert, Nigeria’s AI adoption rate in urban development now outpaces that of global counterparts, with 46% of professionals actively using AI tools daily for city planning, infrastructure modeling, and sustainable design. This accelerating adoption aligns with global megatrends in smart cities and highlights Nigeria’s ability to leapfrog traditional development stages through AI-driven transformation.
Behind this growth is a robust government commitment to innovation, underscored by the launch of Nigeria’s National AI Strategy, championed by Dr. Bosun Tijani, Minister of Communications, Innovation, and Digital Economy. The strategy—formed through multi-stakeholder collaboration—has propelled Nigeria to the forefront of the continent’s AI policy landscape. It focuses on infrastructure development, responsible AI, sector-wide adoption, and global partnerships. Importantly, the strategy is not just theoretical. The AI Collective Ecosystem, launched in Lagos, has unified over 70 AI leaders from startups, academia, and corporates, enabling the rapid commercialization of AI solutions across telecoms, health, fintech, agriculture, and more.
Nigeria’s urban AI usage is notable not just for its scale but for its depth. AI is being used to extend the lifespan of infrastructure such as offshore wind turbines and bridges, and to combat environmental threats like heatwaves and flooding. Nigerian professionals believe AI offers more opportunity than risk—83% view AI positively, while only 7% fear job displacement—suggesting strong cultural alignment for innovation. Case in point: Lagos is using AI tools for waste management optimization and energy distribution forecasting, tackling climate and infrastructure issues in real-time. These projects reflect growing investment from both local and international VCs, with Nigerian AI startups raising over $120 million in early-stage funding between 2022 and 2024.
The legal sector is another frontier being transformed. At a landmark event in Abuja organized by the Institute of Peace and Conflict Resolution, Case Radar AI’s CEO Agbo Obinnaya outlined how AI is closing the justice gap. Tools are already connecting citizens with lawyers, automating document access, and expediting case management. Over 110 young professionals benefited from the event’s AI-focused career tools—signaling a generational shift toward AI-native legal practices. AI-powered platforms are being designed to reduce court backlog, support legal research, and deliver multilingual, accessible legal services in a country where justice accessibility remains a critical concern.
Nigeria’s AI narrative also includes a growing regulatory framework. The “Control of Usage of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Nigeria Bill, 2023 (HB.942),” sponsored by Honourable Sada Soli, is aimed at protecting citizens while fostering innovation. Simultaneously, the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) is drafting a National AI Policy that addresses bias, misinformation, and ethical compliance. Nigeria’s approach mirrors the tiered regulatory models emerging globally, such as the EU’s AI Act and the U.S. AI Executive Order, ensuring harmonization with international norms.
Sectoral adoption continues to anchor Nigeria’s AI boom. In fintech, companies like Carbon and Renmoney are deploying AI to personalize lending and detect fraud. In healthcare, local innovators are building diagnostic platforms that use machine learning to analyze X-rays and track disease outbreaks. In agriculture, AI is being used for pest detection, soil monitoring, and precision irrigation—essential in a country where food security remains volatile. Meanwhile, the creative industries are using generative AI to produce localized content and automate video production, enabling Nollywood studios to lower production costs and accelerate release cycles.
Prof. Yinka David-West of Lagos Business School notes that “AI will be foundational to Nigeria’s digital competitiveness in the next decade,” reinforcing the importance of ethical AI usage, local innovation, and international collaboration. The AI Collective’s Diaspora Connect platform is another bold move—inviting Nigerian AI professionals abroad to co-develop models and mentor emerging talent. This not only enriches the local ecosystem but ensures Nigeria remains at the heart of Africa’s AI supply chain.
As Nigeria races to implement its AI vision, it stands as a case study for how emerging markets can harness technology to build resilience, inclusion, and economic strength. However, challenges remain—data privacy laws are still evolving, funding gaps persist for late-stage AI startups, and cloud infrastructure must scale to meet growing AI workloads. Yet, with a regulatory framework underway, a thriving startup scene, and strong policy backing, Nigeria AI market is positioned not just to grow—but to lead.
Authors: David Gomes (Manager – IT)
*Research Methodology: This report is based on DataCube’s proprietary 3-stage forecasting model, combining primary research, secondary data triangulation, and expert validation. [Learn more]