Poland CBRN Defence Market Size and Forecast by Threat Type, Equipment, End User, and Platform: 2019-2033

Poland CBRN Defence Industry Outlook

The Poland CBRN defence market is undergoing a significant transformation, driven by rising geopolitical risks, EU collaboration on chemical and radiological emergencies, and national initiatives to improve public and institutional readiness. With Poland’s proximity to high-tension regions and its growing role as a NATO frontline state, the market is experiencing substantial investments in detection systems, decontamination equipment, and civil-military training programs.

According to recent academic research, Poland's CBRN defence infrastructure is evolving from a reactive framework to a proactive, strategic deterrent, backed by policy reforms and EU support mechanisms. The country’s participation in the EU’s strategic reserves for chemical, biological, and radiological gear—alongside France and Croatia—further strengthens its logistical readiness and inter-governmental alignment.

Growth in the Poland CBRN defence industry is also being spurred by partnerships with health and civil defence institutions, highlighting an integrated approach. The World Health Organization’s recent workshop in Poland, aimed at enhancing hospital safety during CBRN events, demonstrates institutional commitment to sector-wide modernization. From an investment perspective, this market is becoming increasingly attractive due to expanding public awareness, multilateral cooperation, and growing budgets earmarked for homeland security.

Government Leadership and Public Readiness: A Coordinated National Approach

The Polish government plays a pivotal role in shaping the trajectory of the Poland CBRN defence sector, with key oversight managed by the Government Security Centre (RCB) and the Ministry of Interior and Administration. One of the most recent and impactful initiatives includes the RCB’s launch of a multilingual public education platform focused on CBRN preparedness. This digital resource guides citizens on emergency planning, assembling evacuation kits, and selecting safe shelter zones, thereby bridging the gap between institutional policy and public engagement.

The platform is a strong indicator of how the Polish government is democratizing access to CBRN-related information and enhancing social resilience. The integration of civil defence into national preparedness is also reflected in increased budget allocations for local emergency units and municipal hazard-response training. Importantly, the health sector’s inclusion in CBRN policy—illustrated by WHO’s recent engagement—signals a cross-sectoral governance model. This aligns with the EU Civil Protection Mechanism’s goals, in which Poland remains an active member.

Governmental strategy is now less reactive and more anticipatory, focusing on robust monitoring systems, digitalization of early warning alerts, and inter-agency coordination—factors that are redefining national preparedness and boosting investor confidence.

Industrial Performance Indicators and Market Drivers: What’s Powering Growth

Multiple key performance indicators underscore the momentum of the Poland CBRN defence industry. Defence spending as a percentage of GDP has increased, with a focused allocation toward homeland security and emergency response infrastructure. The sector is experiencing compound growth through rising procurement of portable CBRN detection devices, mobile decontamination units, and PPE for both military and civilian use. Major driving factors are heightened awareness of hybrid threats, increased CBRN training at border control points, and rising participation in NATO-led exercises.

The academic community has also contributed to strengthening capabilities, with research emphasizing gaps in infrastructure and proposing data-driven solutions for CBRN response enhancement. These factors have contributed to a gradual uptick in technology adoption by civil defence forces, including integration of AI-based threat assessment systems and cloud-based alert platforms. Poland’s inclusion in the EU strategic stockpile initiative is another performance milestone, assuring access to critical equipment during large-scale emergencies.

Additionally, rising participation in international resilience benchmarking programs is enhancing local stakeholders' understanding of global CBRN best practices. These indicators reveal a sector that is not only growing but maturing in sophistication, collaboration, and forward-planning.

End-User Trends and Competitive Landscape: Defence, Civil, and Health Sector Integration

End-user adoption in the Poland CBRN defence market is rapidly diversifying. Military and border security agencies remain key consumers, but there’s a marked increase in adoption by healthcare facilities, fire departments, and urban municipalities. Following WHO’s engagement in training hospital personnel, medical institutions are ramping up procurement of contamination control gear, isolation units, and CBRN-specific triage tools.

Fire brigades and emergency medical services are investing in mobile CBRN response kits and cross-agency drills to ensure interoperability during crises. On the commercial side, industrial plants in the chemical and energy sectors are integrating CBRN protocols into their business continuity plans.

The competitive landscape features a blend of international players like Avon Protection, Smiths Detection, and Dräger, alongside regional specialists such as WB Group and PIAP. These firms are leveraging Poland’s strategic geography to establish training hubs, local manufacturing units, and R&D collaborations. Key strategies include technology localization, joint ventures with public sector entities, and real-time hazard simulation services.

Local firms are particularly adept at tailoring solutions for Poland’s terrain and climate, offering a tactical edge. The convergence of defence, health, and industry sectors is fostering a cohesive and dynamic ecosystem.

Author: Surender K (Vertical Head – Aerospace & Defence)

*Research Methodology: This report is based on DataCube’s proprietary 3-stage forecasting model, combining primary research, secondary data triangulation, and expert validation. [Learn more]

Poland CBRN Defence Market Scope